<?php /** * CodeIgniter * * An open source application development framework for PHP * * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT) * * Copyright (c) 2014-2019 British Columbia Institute of Technology * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 CodeIgniter Foundation * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. * * @package CodeIgniter * @author CodeIgniter Dev Team * @copyright 2019-2020 CodeIgniter Foundation * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License * @link https://codeigniter.com * @since Version 4.0.0 * @filesource */ namespace CodeIgniter\Cache\Handlers; use CodeIgniter\Cache\CacheInterface; use CodeIgniter\Exceptions\CriticalError; /** * Redis cache handler */ class RedisHandler implements CacheInterface { /** * Prefixed to all cache names. * * @var string */ protected $prefix; /** * Default config * * @static * @var array */ protected $config = [ 'host' => '127.0.0.1', 'password' => null, 'port' => 6379, 'timeout' => 0, 'database' => 0, ]; /** * Redis connection * * @var Redis */ protected $redis; //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructor. * * @param type $config * @throws type */ public function __construct($config) { $config = (array)$config; $this->prefix = $config['prefix'] ?? ''; if (! empty($config)) { $this->config = array_merge($this->config, $config['redis']); } } /** * Class destructor * * Closes the connection to Memcache(d) if present. */ public function __destruct() { if ($this->redis) { $this->redis->close(); } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Takes care of any handler-specific setup that must be done. */ public function initialize() { $config = $this->config; $this->redis = new \Redis(); // Try to connect to Redis, if an issue occurs throw a CriticalError exception, // so that the CacheFactory can attempt to initiate the next cache handler. try { // Note:: If Redis is your primary cache choice, and it is "offline", every page load will end up been delayed by the timeout duration. // I feel like some sort of temporary flag should be set, to indicate that we think Redis is "offline", allowing us to bypass the timeout for a set period of time. if (! $this->redis->connect($config['host'], ($config['host'][0] === '/' ? 0 : $config['port']), $config['timeout'])) { // Note:: I'm unsure if log_message() is necessary, however I'm not 100% comfortable removing it. log_message('error', 'Cache: Redis connection failed. Check your configuration.'); throw new CriticalError('Cache: Redis connection failed. Check your configuration.'); } if (isset($config['password']) && ! $this->redis->auth($config['password'])) { log_message('error', 'Cache: Redis authentication failed.'); throw new CriticalError('Cache: Redis authentication failed.'); } if (isset($config['database']) && ! $this->redis->select($config['database'])) { log_message('error', 'Cache: Redis select database failed.'); throw new CriticalError('Cache: Redis select database failed.'); } } catch (\RedisException $e) { // $this->redis->connect() can sometimes throw a RedisException. // We need to convert the exception into a CriticalError exception and throw it. throw new CriticalError('Cache: RedisException occurred with message (' . $e->getMessage() . ').'); } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Attempts to fetch an item from the cache store. * * @param string $key Cache item name * * @return mixed */ public function get(string $key) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; $data = $this->redis->hMGet($key, ['__ci_type', '__ci_value']); if (! isset($data['__ci_type'], $data['__ci_value']) || $data['__ci_value'] === false) { return null; } switch ($data['__ci_type']) { case 'array': case 'object': return unserialize($data['__ci_value']); case 'boolean': case 'integer': case 'double': // Yes, 'double' is returned and NOT 'float' case 'string': case 'NULL': return settype($data['__ci_value'], $data['__ci_type']) ? $data['__ci_value'] : null; case 'resource': default: return null; } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Saves an item to the cache store. * * @param string $key Cache item name * @param mixed $value The data to save * @param integer $ttl Time To Live, in seconds (default 60) * * @return mixed */ public function save(string $key, $value, int $ttl = 60) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; switch ($data_type = gettype($value)) { case 'array': case 'object': $value = serialize($value); break; case 'boolean': case 'integer': case 'double': // Yes, 'double' is returned and NOT 'float' case 'string': case 'NULL': break; case 'resource': default: return false; } if (! $this->redis->hMSet($key, ['__ci_type' => $data_type, '__ci_value' => $value])) { return false; } elseif ($ttl) { $this->redis->expireAt($key, time() + $ttl); } return true; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Deletes a specific item from the cache store. * * @param string $key Cache item name * * @return mixed */ public function delete(string $key) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; return ($this->redis->del($key) === 1); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Performs atomic incrementation of a raw stored value. * * @param string $key Cache ID * @param integer $offset Step/value to increase by * * @return mixed */ public function increment(string $key, int $offset = 1) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; return $this->redis->hIncrBy($key, 'data', $offset); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Performs atomic decrementation of a raw stored value. * * @param string $key Cache ID * @param integer $offset Step/value to increase by * * @return mixed */ public function decrement(string $key, int $offset = 1) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; return $this->redis->hIncrBy($key, 'data', -$offset); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Will delete all items in the entire cache. * * @return mixed */ public function clean() { return $this->redis->flushDB(); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns information on the entire cache. * * The information returned and the structure of the data * varies depending on the handler. * * @return mixed */ public function getCacheInfo() { return $this->redis->info(); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns detailed information about the specific item in the cache. * * @param string $key Cache item name. * * @return mixed */ public function getMetaData(string $key) { $key = $this->prefix . $key; $value = $this->get($key); if ($value !== null) { $time = time(); return [ 'expire' => $time + $this->redis->ttl($key), 'mtime' => $time, 'data' => $value, ]; } return null; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Determines if the driver is supported on this system. * * @return boolean */ public function isSupported(): bool { return extension_loaded('redis'); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------- }