Split a string on a character except when the character is escaped.
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Install with npm:
$ npm install --save split-stringWhy use this?
js console.log('a.b.c'.split('.')); //=> ['a', 'b', 'c']
It's more challenging to split a string whilst respecting escaped or quoted characters. Bad js console.log('a\\.b.c'.split('.')); //=> ['a\\', 'b', 'c'] console.log('"a.b.c".d'.split('.')); //=> ['"a', 'b', 'c"', 'd']
Good js var split = require('split-string'); console.log(split('a\\.b.c')); //=> ['a.b', 'c'] console.log(split('"a.b.c".d')); //=> ['a.b.c', 'd']
See the options to learn how to choose the separator or retain quotes or escaping.
var split = require('split-string'); split('a.b.c'); //=> ['a', 'b', 'c'] // respects escaped characters split('a.b.c\\.d'); //=> ['a', 'b', 'c.d'] // respects double-quoted strings split('a."b.c.d".e'); //=> ['a', 'b.c.d', 'e']
Brackets
Also respects brackets unless disabled:
split('a (b c d) e', ' '); //=> ['a', '(b c d)', 'e']
Type: object|boolean
Default: undefined
Description
If enabled, split-string will not split inside brackets. The following brackets types are supported when options.brackets
is true
,
{ '<': '>', '(': ')', '[': ']', '{': '}' }
Or, if object of brackets must be passed, each property on the object must be a bracket type, where the property key is the opening delimiter and property value is the closing delimiter.
Examples
// no bracket support by default split('a.{b.c}'); //=> [ 'a', '{b', 'c}' ] // support all basic bracket types: "<>{}[]()" split('a.{b.c}', {brackets: true}); //=> [ 'a', '{b.c}' ] // also supports nested brackets split('a.{b.{c.d}.e}.f', {brackets: true}); //=> [ 'a', '{b.{c.d}.e}', 'f' ] // support only the specified brackets split('[a.b].(c.d)', {brackets: {'[': ']'}}); //=> [ '[a.b]', '(c', 'd)' ]
Type: string
Default: .
The separator/character to split on.
Example
split('a.b,c', {sep: ','}); //=> ['a.b', 'c'] // you can also pass the separator as string as the last argument split('a.b,c', ','); //=> ['a.b', 'c']
Type: boolean
Default: undefined
Keep backslashes in the result.
Example
split('a.b\\.c'); //=> ['a', 'b.c'] split('a.b.\\c', {keepEscaping: true}); //=> ['a', 'b\.c']
Type: boolean
Default: undefined
Keep single- or double-quotes in the result.
Example
split('a."b.c.d".e'); //=> ['a', 'b.c.d', 'e'] split('a."b.c.d".e', {keepQuotes: true}); //=> ['a', '"b.c.d"', 'e'] split('a.\'b.c.d\'.e', {keepQuotes: true}); //=> ['a', '\'b.c.d\'', 'e']
Type: boolean
Default: undefined
Keep double-quotes in the result.
Example
split('a."b.c.d".e'); //=> ['a', 'b.c.d', 'e'] split('a."b.c.d".e', {keepDoubleQuotes: true}); //=> ['a', '"b.c.d"', 'e']
Type: boolean
Default: undefined
Keep single-quotes in the result.
Example
split('a.\'b.c.d\'.e'); //=> ['a', 'b.c.d', 'e'] split('a.\'b.c.d\'.e', {keepSingleQuotes: true}); //=> ['a', '\'b.c.d\'', 'e']
Type: function
Default: undefined
Pass a function as the last argument to customize how tokens are added to the array.
Example
var arr = split('a.b', function(tok) { if (tok.arr[tok.arr.length - 1] === 'a') { tok.split = false; } }); console.log(arr); //=> ['a.b']
Properties
The tok
object has the following properties:
tok.val
(string) The current value about to be pushed onto the result arraytok.idx
(number) the current index in the stringtok.str
(string) the entire stringtok.arr
(array) the result arrayAdded
sh $ npm install && npm test
Building docs (This project's readme.md is generated by verb, please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the .verb.md readme template.) To generate the readme, run the following command: sh $ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb
You might also be interested in these projects:
Commits | Contributor |
---|---|
28 | jonschlinkert |
9 | doowb |
Jon Schlinkert
Copyright © 2017, Jon Schlinkert. Released under the MIT License.
This file was generated by verb-generate-readme, v0.6.0, on November 19, 2017.